Home Insurance for Non-Resident Owners in Madrid
Owning a property you don't live in full-time changes what your insurer expects from you. In Madrid, the right policy depends on whether the home stays empty for your own holidays or is let to guests for part of the year.
Who is behind this page. Sókerim is a Spanish real-estate agency (Lyrio Home Solutions, S.L.) with offices in the Madrid region and Alicante and a network of about 1,000 collaborating agencies across Spain. We help people who live abroad find, buy and manage property in Spain, in English, from the first search to the keys.
Two different risks, two different policies
A house that sits empty for months behaves differently, insurance-wise, from one where tenants or holiday guests come and go. Spanish insurers ask owners to declare how a property will actually be used, and many policies reduce cover — or exclude certain claims altogether — once a home has been unoccupied beyond a set number of consecutive days. For a non-resident owner based in the United Kingdom, who may only visit a few times a year, this detail can matter as much as the price of the policy.
Renting out the same property, even occasionally, brings different obligations: public liability for anyone staying there, cover for loss of rental income if a claim forces a pause, and in many regions a tourist licence before you can legally advertise short lets. None of this is exotic, but it needs to be set out clearly with the insurer from day one, in writing, so that a future claim is not refused on a technicality.
Declare the real use of the property from the start — insurers in Spain can refuse a claim if a home described as a main residence was in fact an empty holiday house or a short-let apartment.
Buying in Madrid: what changes here
Madrid province is centred on the Spanish capital, an inland city with no coastline, drawing buyers focused on urban life, business connections or investment rather than beach lifestyle. Many buyers are professionals relocating for work, families using international schools, or investors targeting rental demand.
Madrid-Barajas is one of Spain's main international airports, offering extensive global connections. Property in the city centre is mostly apartments, while outer areas of the province offer houses and chalets, and demand stays fairly constant through the year rather than following a summer season.
What follows are measured, dated figures for Madrid (province) — who lives there, what homes are advertised for, how to get there and the climate — each one sourced. They help you form a realistic picture of Madrid (province) before deciding whether to buy there, to live, for holidays or to let out.
Residents and nationalities in Madrid (province)
Madrid province, taken as a whole rather than just its capital, counted 7,113,886 registered residents on 1 January 2025 in the INE census. The number reflects the full territory, large and small municipalities alike, that makes up the province. Across the province of Madrid, 1,181,319 residents carry a foreign nationality, near 17 of every 100. This is a solid but moderate presence, one that differs a great deal from town to town across the province.
INE counted only 10,938 British nationals registered in the whole province of Madrid on 1 January 2025, a small number of compatriots. Remember that the padrón only reflects people living there most of the year, not second-home owners. Here are the largest foreign communities registered in Madrid (province) on 1 January 2025, drawn from the nationality figures INE publishes for each municipality.
| Nationality | 2025 | 2021 | Per 100 inhabitants |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colombia | 132,637 | 60,913 | 1.9 |
| Romania | 132,042 | 153,125 | 1.9 |
| Venezuela | 118,230 | 61,004 | 1.7 |
| Peru | 96,509 | 41,920 | 1.4 |
| Morocco | 73,616 | 77,850 | 1.0 |
| China | 64,734 | 58,414 | 0.9 |
| Ecuador | 36,046 | 33,613 | 0.5 |
| Ukraine | 26,557 | 22,430 | 0.4 |
| United Kingdom | 10,938 | 11,489 | 0.2 |
For nationalities the census groups together rather than listing them individually, such as Germans, Italians, Dutch, Belgians or Scandinavians, we turn to the detailed INE register for Madrid province. Unlike the table above, this count dates from 1 January 2022, the most recent detailed edition.
| Nationality | Registered residents |
|---|---|
| Italy | 43,464 |
| Portugal | 19,717 |
| Bulgaria | 18,293 |
| Poland | 13,045 |
| United States | 11,570 |
| Mexico | 8,567 |
| Germany | 8,252 |
| Chile | 5,144 |
Asking prices for homes in Madrid (province)
In our own price bank, the 32,271 homes currently advertised for sale across the province of Madrid show a median asking price of €3,920/m² and a median ticket of €360,000. That is above the €3,135/m² median recorded across the 130 towns we track across Spain. Half of the properties currently listed are priced between €2,820 and €6,030 per square metre, with cheaper and more expensive homes on either side of that middle band.
| Type of home | Median asking price per m² | Median asking price | Adverts |
|---|---|---|---|
| Flats and apartments | €4,040/m² | €350,000 | 29,796 |
| Houses and villas | €2,490/m² | €517,000 | 2,475 |
| All homes | €3,920/m² | €360,000 | 32,271 |
Based on the median asking price of €360,000 in Madrid (province), transfer tax works out at 6 % — around €21,600 — with a further €4,300 typically going on notary, registry and gestoría fees. Together these add up to roughly €25,900, a sum that must be available in cash before the loan is even drawn down. All prices shown are asking prices from adverts active on 2026-11-01, not completed sales. The price eventually paid is always a matter of negotiation, shaped by condition, precise location and orientation.
Below is a comparison of the towns we follow in Madrid, covering inhabitants, foreign residents per 100 inhabitants and median asking prices per square metre across the province.
| Place | Inhabitants | Foreign residents per 100 | Median asking price per m² |
|---|---|---|---|
| Madrid | 3,477,497 | 18.8 | €5,550/m² |
| Alcobendas | 123,222 | 17.3 | €4,140/m² |
| Las Rozas de Madrid | 99,579 | 9.3 | €4,130/m² |
| Pozuelo de Alarcón | 89,474 | 10.4 | €5,100/m² |
| Majadahonda | 73,662 | 11.9 | €4,640/m² |
| Boadilla del Monte | 66,319 | 9.0 | €4,090/m² |
Tourist lets and the rental market in Madrid (province)
Based on listings from the main holiday-rental platforms, INE's experimental statistic recorded 13,431 tourist dwellings in Madrid (province) in 05/2026, with 51,387 bed places, around 2 per 1,000 residents. That is a low presence overall, pointing to a largely residential housing market. The Ministry of Housing's reference system puts the median long-term rent for a flat in Madrid (province) in 2024 at €800 a month, drawn from 474,935 declared tenancy contracts. It reflects what was actually paid in the past rather than holiday-let income, and rents can move in either direction. Long-term rents for flats in the official register typically range from €650 to €1,050 a month for the middle half of the market.
Access to Madrid (province) and local climate
The only commercial airport within the province of Madrid is Aeropuerto Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas (MAD), so it is worth checking in advance whether it operates in the season you plan to travel, since schedules can vary through the year. The figures that follow reflect conditions in or around Madrid, the provincial capital; elsewhere in the province, particularly inland, at altitude or on other islands, the climate can vary considerably. With January averaging 6.3 °C (minimum 2.7 °C) and August averaging 25.1 °C (maximum 31.3 °C), winters here are genuinely cold for Spain. That makes heating and insulation a meaningful part of the running costs of any home. Annual rainfall sits around 421 mm, falling on roughly 59 days, neither particularly dry nor wet. Climate data come from AEMET's 1981-2010 normals, recorded at its Madrid, Retiro station around 2 km away; the actual spot may vary a little, particularly further inland or higher up.
| Month | Mean °C | Avg. max °C | Avg. min °C | Rain (mm) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 6.3 | 9.8 | 2.7 | 33 |
| February | 7.9 | 12.0 | 3.7 | 34 |
| March | 11.2 | 16.3 | 6.2 | 25 |
| April | 12.9 | 18.2 | 7.7 | 45 |
| May | 16.7 | 22.2 | 11.3 | 50 |
| June | 22.2 | 28.2 | 16.1 | 21 |
| July | 25.6 | 32.1 | 19.0 | 12 |
| August | 25.1 | 31.3 | 18.8 | 10 |
| September | 20.9 | 26.4 | 15.4 | 22 |
| October | 15.1 | 19.4 | 10.7 | 60 |
| November | 9.9 | 13.5 | 6.3 | 58 |
| December | 6.9 | 10.0 | 3.6 | 51 |
The province of Madrid saw 77,763 registered home sales in the year to 07/2026, per INE. A busier market like this generally offers more comparable transactions and greater choice. The figures above cover the whole province of Madrid, but they vary widely from town to town and from property to property. Share what you are searching for and we can review the details with you.
Sources and dates of the figures: INE, Censo anual de población (2025-01-01); INE, Estadística del Padrón continuo (1 de enero de 2022), provincias (2022-01-01); our group's own price bank, asking prices in active adverts (2026-11-01); Ministerio de Vivienda y Agenda Urbana, SERPAVI (2024); INE, Medición del número de viviendas turísticas (05/2026); INE, Estadística de Transmisiones de Derechos de la Propiedad (07/2026); OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); rutas OSRM (2026-10-05); AEMET, valores climatológicos normales (1981-2010).
Purchase costs in Madrid
The transfer tax on a resale home is set by each Spanish region. In Madrid the general rate is 6 %, and on top of it come notary, land registry and gestoría (roughly one more percent). On a new build you pay 10 % VAT plus stamp duty instead of the transfer tax. This money is not lent by the bank.
| Item | On a price of 250 000 € | Set by |
|---|---|---|
| Transfer tax (6 %) | 15 000 € | The region |
| Notary, registry, gestoría | 3 000 € | Official fees |
| Approximate total | 18 000 € | About 7,2 % of the price |
Empty holiday homes: what cover to look for
If you plan to use the property only for your own holidays in Madrid, a standard multi-risk home policy is usually the base, but ask specifically about the “unoccupancy” clause. Many standard policies assume someone is in and out regularly; if the house is empty for long stretches between your visits, some insurers reduce cover for water damage, theft or storms unless you have paid for an extended unoccupancy endorsement.
It is also worth checking who can legally access the property to check on it while you are back in the United Kingdom — a neighbour, a keyholding service or our after-sale support — since insurers sometimes ask for evidence that the home is checked periodically, especially after storms or in winter.
Keep a simple paper trail: photos, an inventory and the dates of each visit can make the difference if you ever need to prove the property was properly looked after between stays.
Renting out: extra obligations and cover
Once you let the home to guests or long-term tenants, the insurance conversation changes. You will usually need a policy that explicitly allows third-party occupation, with public liability cover for anyone staying there, and ideally cover for loss of rent if a water leak or similar incident makes the property unusable for a period. Ordinary owner-occupier policies often exclude claims linked to paying guests altogether.
Short-term tourist lets add another layer: most regions, and many individual buildings, require a specific licence before a property can be advertised for short stays, and insurers will usually ask to see it. If you plan to let the home in Madrid, it is worth confirming the licensing position before you sign any rental contract, not after the first booking.
NIE
Your Spanish tax number
Insurers normally ask for the NIE to issue a policy and to process any claim, so it is worth having it ready before you compare quotes.
90/180
Time you can spend in Spain
As a British citizen you can stay up to 90 days in any 180 without a visa, so the property may genuinely sit empty for long stretches — a detail your insurer needs to know.
3 %
Withheld when you eventually sell
When a non-resident sells, the buyer withholds 3% of the price for the tax authorities; keeping insurance and ownership paperwork in order makes this step smoother.
22 %
Typical renovation share
Across our group's past projects the median renovation budget has been 22% of the purchase price; after any refurbishment, update the insured rebuild value accordingly.
| Cover aspect | Empty holiday home | Rented-out property |
|---|---|---|
| Building and contents | Usual base, check unoccupancy limits | Needed, plus cover for tenants' use |
| Public liability | Basic level for owner and guests | Higher level, must include paying occupants |
| Loss of rent | Not normally relevant | Worth adding if rental income matters to you |
| Tourist licence check | Not applicable | Insurer will usually ask to see it |
Practical steps before you buy a policy
Before comparing quotes for a property in Madrid, it helps to have a short checklist ready: your NIE, proof of ownership or the arras/reservation contract, an estimate of the rebuild cost (not the purchase price), and a clear answer to how many weeks a year the home will stand empty. Insurers price risk on these answers, not on guesswork.
A local tax adviser can also confirm how any rental income or future gains should be reported to HMRC under the double taxation agreement between Spain and the United Kingdom, which sits alongside — but separate from — your insurance obligations.
- Ask explicitly whether the policy covers unoccupied periods, and for how many consecutive days.
- Request public liability cover that names tenants or holiday guests, not just the owner.
- Check whether a tourist licence is required before advertising short lets, and keep it with your policy documents.
- Update the insured rebuild value after any renovation work, rather than relying on the original purchase price.
- Keep bank statements, the NIE and the deed together, since insurers and lawyers both tend to ask for the same documents.
If you live in the United Kingdom
Spain is a relatively short flight away from most UK airports, making regular visits to a Spanish property straightforward for owners based in Britain. Many British buyers are drawn to Spain for its climate, coastal lifestyle and established expatriate communities. One practical point to bear in mind is that Spanish inheritance law differs from UK rules, so it is worth taking specific advice on how it may affect the property and one's estate. Currency movements between sterling and the euro can also affect the overall cost of purchase and ongoing expenses.
What a Spanish bank will usually ask you for
- Proof of income: recent P60 and payslips
- Last filed UK tax return (Self Assessment)
- Bank statements from the last three to six months
- Evidence of existing loans or mortgage commitments
- Valid passport or UK national identity document
Tax at home and in Spain
Spain and the United Kingdom have a double taxation agreement in place, and a local tax adviser should confirm how rental income or gains from Spanish property must be declared and reported to HMRC.
Staying in Spain
As the United Kingdom is no longer an EU member state, British citizens may stay in Spain for up to 90 days in any 180-day period without a visa, and must apply for a visa or residence permit for longer stays.
Since the United Kingdom uses the pound sterling (GBP) rather than the euro, buyers should factor in exchange-rate movements and currency conversion costs when paying for a property or transferring funds to Spain.
Frequently asked questions
Do I need to tell my insurer if the property in Madrid will be empty for long periods?
Yes. Most Spanish policies include an unoccupancy clause, and failing to mention long empty periods can reduce or void cover for theft, water damage or storms. Tell your insurer honestly how many weeks a year you expect to visit, and ask what the maximum unoccupied period is before cover is affected, so there are no surprises if you need to claim.
Can I insure a Spanish property with a UK insurance company instead of a Spanish one?
Some UK-based insurers offer overseas-property policies, but most owners find a Spanish policy simpler, since local insurers understand Spanish building types, unoccupancy rules and claims procedures. Whichever you choose, check the policy is valid for a non-resident owner and ask how claims are handled if you are in the United Kingdom when something happens.
What happens if I rent the property out without a tourist licence?
Letting a home for short stays without the required regional licence can mean fines, and your insurer may refuse a claim linked to paying guests if the letting was not legally authorised. Before advertising any short-term rental in Madrid, confirm the licensing position for that building and region, and make sure your policy explicitly allows for guests.
Will my insurer accept documents in English, or do I need everything in Spanish?
Spanish insurers generally issue policies in Spanish, though many deal with foreign owners regularly and can explain terms in English. Keep your own English documents — P60s, bank statements, the UK tax return — for your records and for HMRC, but expect the insurance contract itself, and any claim correspondence, to be in Spanish.
How does the double taxation agreement affect a claim payout?
The agreement between Spain and the United Kingdom concerns how rental income and gains are taxed, not insurance payouts themselves, which are paid under Spanish contract law. However, if a claim involves lost rental income, a UK tax adviser should confirm how to report it to HMRC alongside any Spanish filing obligations.