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Illes Balears

Property Transfer Tax (ITP) in the Balearic Islands: What Foreign Buyers Pay

If you are buying a resale home in the Balearic Islands from the United Kingdom, Property Transfer Tax (ITP) will be one of your largest costs after the price itself. The rate is set regionally and changes from one autonomous community to another, so it pays to confirm the current figure before you commit to a property. This guide explains how ITP works and what else to budget alongside it.

Who is behind this page. Sókerim is a Spanish real-estate agency (Lyrio Home Solutions, S.L.) with offices in the Madrid region and Alicante and a network of about 1,000 collaborating agencies across Spain. We help people who live abroad find, buy and manage property in Spain, in English, from the first search to the keys.

Understanding ITP before you make an offer

For buyers coming from the United Kingdom, one of the first numbers to pin down when budgeting a purchase in the Balearic Islands is Property Transfer Tax, usually shortened to ITP. Unlike VAT on a new build, ITP is set by the regional government rather than the state, so the percentage you pay depends entirely on where the property sits, not on a single nationwide rule.

At Sókerim we coordinate with your lawyer, notary and bank throughout the purchase, and help confirm the NIE and bank account you need before completion, so that ITP and every other cost are accounted for well before you sign.

ITP is paid once, at completion, but it is calculated on the higher of the agreed price or the tax office's reference value, so a low purchase price does not automatically mean a low tax bill.

Buying in the Balearic Islands: what changes here

The Balearic Islands, including Mallorca, Menorca, and Ibiza, offer a Mediterranean island lifestyle combining beaches, countryside, and historic towns. Buyers tend to include international investors, second-home owners, and those seeking a distinct island atmosphere different from mainland Spain, often drawn by the mix of natural landscapes and cultural heritage.

Airports on the main islands provide good seasonal and year-round connections, though flight frequency can vary outside summer. Property options range from traditional fincas and village houses to coastal villas and apartments, with demand and activity typically higher during the warmer months.

This section sets out dated, sourced figures for Illes Balears (province) — residents, advertised prices, access and climate — so you can see the place as it is now. They help you judge, realistically, whether Illes Balears (province) suits what you have in mind, whether living there, holidaying or renting it out.

Residents and nationalities in Illes Balears (province)

On 1 January 2025 the INE recorded 1,249,844 residents across the entire province of Illes Balears, a figure that includes every municipality, not just the capital that shares its name. These official population data set the context for the local market figures below. Across the province of Illes Balears, 270,891 residents carry a foreign nationality, near 22 of every 100. This is a solid but moderate presence, one that differs a great deal from town to town across the province.

On 1 January 2025, INE counted 18,448 British nationals registered in the province of Illes Balears, a real presence without being one of the largest foreign communities there. It still points to a visible, ongoing community across the province. Below are the main foreign nationalities registered in Illes Balears (province) as of 1 January 2025, taken from the figures INE publishes municipality by municipality.

Nationality20252021Per 100 inhabitants
Morocco30,14728,7022.4
Colombia29,03413,6652.3
United Kingdom18,44818,9491.5
Argentina12,0768,4951.0
Romania11,95013,0181.0
France7,5537,1650.6
China6,0535,6040.5
Ecuador5,4905,2720.4

A further table sets out nationalities not broken down above, among them Germans, Italians, Dutch, Belgians and Scandinavians, registered throughout Illes Balears province. Unlike that earlier table, this one uses data from 1 January 2022, the latest edition with full nationality detail.

NationalityRegistered residents
Italy22,099
Germany18,979
Bulgaria5,569
Netherlands3,056
Poland2,787
Russia2,073
Portugal1,966
Chile1,634

What homes are advertised for in Illes Balears (province)

Our data covers 4,468 homes for sale throughout the province of Illes Balears, with a median of €4,660/m² and a median ticket of €599,000. These numbers place the province above the €3,135/m² median of the 130 towns we track across Spain. Listings span a wide spread, but the middle half of the market sits between €3,400 and €6,740 per square metre, leaving room for both lower and higher asking prices.

Type of homeMedian asking price per m²Median asking priceAdverts
Flats and apartments€4,720/m²€525,0003,324
Houses and villas€4,480/m²€855,0001,144
All homes€4,660/m²€599,0004,468

Taking €599,000 as the median asking price in Illes Balears (province), the resale transfer tax at 8 % amounts to about €47,900, and notary, land registry and gestoría costs add a further €7,200. The combined figure, close to €55,100, is what a buyer needs ready in savings, separate from any mortgage funds. Bear in mind these are asking prices from adverts live on 2026-11-01, not the prices actually agreed. Negotiation sets the final figure, which depends on the home's condition, exact location and orientation.

The table below brings together the towns we track across Illes Balears (province), listing inhabitants, foreign residents per 100 people and median asking price per square metre, to show how much these markets differ.

PlaceInhabitantsForeign residents per 100Median asking price per m²
Palma de Mallorca443,19620.7€4,580/m²
Ibiza54,62828.1€7,120/m²
Calvià54,08233.8€7,250/m²
Manacor49,27523.2€3,580/m²
Santa Eulària des Riu42,49630.8€6,930/m²
Llucmajor40,45020.2€4,050/m²
Ciutadella de Menorca32,71913.0€4,170/m²
Mahón30,98615.8€3,350/m²
Sant Josep de sa Talaia30,70224.4€7,760/m²
Alcúdia22,45928.7€4,960/m²
Pollença17,80125.5€4,830/m²
Sóller13,99620.6no data

Renting in Illes Balears (province): holiday lets and long-term

In 05/2026, Illes Balears (province) had an estimated 21,304 tourist homes according to INE's experimental platform-based statistic, equivalent to 134,282 bed places and roughly 17 per 1,000 residents. The level is moderate, though letting a home to tourists still needs a regional licence. In 2024, 67,764 tax-declared long-term tenancies in Illes Balears (province) produced a median rent of €750 a month, according to the Ministry of Housing's reference system. It is historical data for long-term contracts, unrelated to holiday-let income, and rents can fall as well as rise. According to the same official data, the middle half of long-term rental flats cost between €600 and €950 a month.

How to reach Illes Balears (province) and its weather

In Illes Balears (province), the commercial airports are Aeropuerto de Palma de Mallorca (PMI), Aeropuerto de Ibiza (IBZ), Aeropuerto de Menorca (MAH). Availability of flights from your home airport varies by season, so comparing all of them before booking is sensible. Because Palma de Mallorca is where these climate figures were measured, other parts of the province, further inland, at higher altitude or on separate islands, can feel quite different. January's mean of 9.5 °C and minimum of 3.8 °C, compared with August's mean of 25.1 °C and maximum of 31.3 °C, describe a cool-mild winter. Heating is a real consideration, so it is worth asking about it when viewing any home. The area gets a moderate amount of rain, around 411 mm annually over about 51 days. The area records about 2,756 hours of sunshine a year. Source: the 1981-2010 climate normals published by AEMET, the state weather agency, for its Palma de Mallorca, Aeropuerto station, some 19 km from here; local conditions can differ, especially inland or at altitude.

MonthMean °CAvg. max °CAvg. min °CRain (mm)Sunshine (h)
January9.515.23.837163
February9.815.44.032166
March11.317.55.226202
April13.619.87.434234
May17.523.711.332283
June21.728.115.412316
July24.831.218.35342
August25.131.318.917315
September22.227.916.550222
October18.523.913.162203
November13.719.08.355162
December10.816.15.448152

The province of Illes Balears saw 13,774 registered home sales in the year to 07/2026, per INE. A busier market like this generally offers more comparable transactions and greater choice. These are province-wide figures for Illes Balears, and they can differ substantially depending on the town and the property in question. Tell us about your plans and we will go through the numbers for your case.

Sources and dates of the figures: INE, Censo anual de población (2025-01-01); INE, Estadística del Padrón continuo (1 de enero de 2022), provincias (2022-01-01); our group's own price bank, asking prices in active adverts (2026-11-01); Ministerio de Vivienda y Agenda Urbana, SERPAVI (2024); INE, Medición del número de viviendas turísticas (05/2026); INE, Estadística de Transmisiones de Derechos de la Propiedad (07/2026); OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL); rutas OSRM (2026-10-05); AEMET, valores climatológicos normales (1981-2010).

Purchase costs in the Balearic Islands

The transfer tax on a resale home is set by each Spanish region. In the Balearic Islands the general rate is 8 %, and on top of it come notary, land registry and gestoría (roughly one more percent). On a new build you pay 10 % VAT plus stamp duty instead of the transfer tax. This money is not lent by the bank.

ItemOn a price of 250 000 €Set by
Transfer tax (8 %)20 000 €The region
Notary, registry, gestoría3 000 €Official fees
Approximate total23 000 €About 9,2 % of the price

What ITP is and who pays it

When you buy a resale home in the Balearic Islands, you do not pay VAT on the purchase price. Instead you pay Property Transfer Tax, known in Spain as ITP (Impuesto de Transmisiones Patrimoniales). This is a regional tax, set by the autonomous community where the property sits, and it is charged on the higher of the agreed price or the property's reference value used by the tax office. The buyer pays it, not the seller, and it falls due shortly after completion before the notary.

For British buyers used to Stamp Duty Land Tax in England or Land and Buildings Transaction Tax in Scotland, the mechanism will feel familiar: a single tax, paid once, calculated as a percentage of the transaction value, with no further transfer tax due afterwards. What differs is that Spain lets each region set its own rate and its own reductions, so the figure for the Balearic Islands is not the same as the figure for a neighbouring province, and it can change from one tax year to the next.

Always ask your gestoría or lawyer for the current ITP rate published by the regional government before you sign anything, since rates are reviewed periodically and the one quoted online may already be out of date.

New build versus resale: a different tax altogether

ITP only applies to resale homes. If you buy a new build directly from a developer in the Balearic Islands, the purchase is instead subject to VAT at 10 % plus a stamp duty (Actos Jurídicos Documentados), which is also set regionally and charged separately from VAT. Most of the properties British buyers consider through an agency, including flats being resold by a previous owner or homes bought for renovation, fall under ITP rather than VAT, so it is worth confirming which category your target property sits in before you calculate your budget.

Because the rate is regional and subject to change, we do not quote a fixed percentage here; your lawyer or gestoría in the Balearic Islands will confirm the exact figure that applies on the date you sign, together with any reduction that might apply if you are buying a primary residence, if you are under a certain age, or if the home qualifies as officially protected housing.

NIE

Tax number first

You need a Spanish NIE before the notary can process the deed, and before the tax office will accept your ITP payment.

10 %

New builds only

New homes bought from a developer carry VAT at 10 % plus stamp duty instead of ITP.

3 %

On a future sale

If you are a non-resident when you eventually sell, the buyer withholds 3 % of the price on account of your Spanish tax.

Other costs that sit alongside ITP

ITP is usually the largest single cost on top of the price, but it is not the only one. Notary fees and Land Registry fees are set by official scale and depend on the property's value and the length of the deed. A gestoría typically handles the tax filing and registration paperwork for a fixed fee, and while a lawyer is optional under Spanish law, we consider one usual and sensible for buyers coming from the United Kingdom who are not familiar with Spanish conveyancing.

None of these costs are refundable if a purchase falls through after the deposit contract is signed, so it is worth having funds confirmed, and your NIE already in hand, before you commit to a specific property in the Balearic Islands.

Cost itemWho sets itWhen it falls due
ITP (resale homes)Regional governmentShortly after completion
VAT + stamp duty (new build)State + regionAt completion
Notary feesOfficial scaleAt signing
Land RegistryOfficial scaleAfter registration
Gestoría and lawyerAgreed feeThroughout the process

What a UK buyer needs to have ready

Beyond the tax itself, lenders and the Spanish tax office will want to see that your funds are clearly accounted for. For buyers coming from the United Kingdom we typically see a recent P60 and payslips, the last filed Self Assessment tax return, bank statements from the last three to six months, evidence of any existing loans or mortgage commitments, and a valid passport. Having these ready before you make an offer in the Balearic Islands avoids delays once the deposit contract is signed and the clock starts running towards completion.

Since the United Kingdom uses the pound rather than the euro, build in some margin for exchange-rate movement between the day you reserve a property and the day you transfer the balance; currency conversion costs are real money and should be part of your budget alongside ITP.

After completion: taxes that continue every year

ITP is a one-off cost paid once at purchase, but owning a home in the Balearic Islands brings recurring obligations. Non-resident owners file an annual Modelo 210 return, municipal property tax (IBI) and community fees are due every year, and any rental income is taxed in Spain regardless of where you live. Spain and the United Kingdom have a double taxation agreement, so a local tax adviser should confirm exactly how rental income or any future gain must also be declared to HMRC.

If you later sell as a non-resident, remember the buyer withholds 3 % of the price on account of your Spanish tax, and a separate municipal capital-gains tax (plusvalía) applies on the increase in the land value. None of this replaces proper advice from a tax adviser familiar with both systems, but it gives you the full shape of what ITP is only the first step of.

If you live in the United Kingdom

Spain is a relatively short flight away from most UK airports, making regular visits to a Spanish property straightforward for owners based in Britain. Many British buyers are drawn to Spain for its climate, coastal lifestyle and established expatriate communities. One practical point to bear in mind is that Spanish inheritance law differs from UK rules, so it is worth taking specific advice on how it may affect the property and one's estate. Currency movements between sterling and the euro can also affect the overall cost of purchase and ongoing expenses.

What a Spanish bank will usually ask you for

Tax at home and in Spain

Spain and the United Kingdom have a double taxation agreement in place, and a local tax adviser should confirm how rental income or gains from Spanish property must be declared and reported to HMRC.

Staying in Spain

As the United Kingdom is no longer an EU member state, British citizens may stay in Spain for up to 90 days in any 180-day period without a visa, and must apply for a visa or residence permit for longer stays.

Since the United Kingdom uses the pound sterling (GBP) rather than the euro, buyers should factor in exchange-rate movements and currency conversion costs when paying for a property or transferring funds to Spain.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a Spanish NIE before I can pay ITP in the Balearic Islands?

Yes. The tax office will not process your ITP payment, and the notary will not complete the deed, without a valid NIE. Most UK buyers apply for this in Spain or through the Spanish consulate before travelling, and it is worth starting the process as soon as you have a property in mind, since appointments and processing can take some time.

Is the ITP rate the same across Spain?

No. ITP is a regional tax, so Illes Balears can apply a different percentage from a neighbouring region, and rates are reviewed periodically. Always ask your gestoría or lawyer for the rate in force on the date you plan to sign, rather than relying on a figure you saw online some months earlier.

Can I claim Spanish ITP against my UK tax bill?

ITP is a Spanish purchase cost, not an income or capital gains tax, so it is not something you declare to HMRC. Spain and the United Kingdom do have a double taxation agreement covering rental income and gains once you own the property, and a tax adviser familiar with both systems should confirm how those ongoing taxes interact with your Self Assessment.

Does buying a home in the Balearic Islands let me stay in Spain longer than a holiday?

Owning property does not itself grant residency rights. As a British citizen you can stay up to 90 days in any 180-day period without a visa; longer stays require a separate visa or residence permit application. The property-investment Golden Visa route ended on 3 April 2025 and is no longer available, so ownership alone will not extend your stay.

What happens to ITP if my purchase in the Balearic Islands falls through?

ITP is only due once the deed is signed before the notary, so if a deal collapses before completion you should not owe the tax itself. However, deposits, survey costs and any legal or gestoría fees already incurred are generally not refundable, which is why checks on the property are best completed before you commit funds.

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